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                         Call for Participation

      The Fourth DIMACS International Algorithm Implementation Challenge:

Two Problems in Computational Biology Fragment Assembly and Genome Rearrangements


In conjunction with its Special Year on Mathematical Support for Molecular Biology,
DIMACS invites participation in an international Implementation Challenge
focussed on two problems from Computational Molecular Biology: Fragment
Assembly and Genome Rearrangments.  The Implementation Challenge will take
place between September 1994 and August 1995.  Participants are invited to
carry out research projects related to these problem areas and to present
research papers at a DIMACS workshop to be held in September 1995.  A refereed
workshop proceedings will be published.

Research Projects: 

There still is a large gap in Computational Molecular Biology between
biological application and algorithmic work aimed at answering biological
questions. It is the goal of this implementation challenge to help bridge this gap. 
Fragment Assembly is the problem of reconstructing a DNA sequence knowing
only the sequences of many overlapping fragments of it.  Genome Rearrangments
is the problem of comparing two orders of genes under the assumption that one
order is transformed into another by a series of rearrangments. For both problems
there exist algorithms and software that in the case of fragment assembly is
widely used. Many forms of contributions are conceivable.  Participants may
wish to implement algorithms or use existing implementations for 
evaluation; participants may develop new algorithms, implement them and
compare to existing ones; participants may formalize the underlying 
biological problem in a new manner and subsequently show the merits of the
resulting algorithms and implementation over existing ones.
Work on other problems from computational molecular biology than the suggested
ones (for instance the problem of constructing phylogenies) may be acceptable as well.
The advisory committee is not presently in a position to provide test instances
for such problems, but can arrange for DIMACS to serve as a clearing house if
participants wish to provide their own.

DIMACS Support:

The advisory committee will provide benchmark instances and evaluation 
criteria for the problems. The committee offers the participants
advice and support in their projects throughout the duration of the
implementation challenge. DIMACS 
facilities will provide a clearing-house for exchange of 
programs and data and for communication among researchers.
DIMACS can provide neither financial support for research projects nor 
machine cycles for the experiments.  

How to Participate:
Challenge materials will be available at  dimacs.rutgers.edu via anonymous ftp.
A document giving general information on the challenge and the topics will be
available September 30, 1994. We expect most communication with respect to the
Challenge to take place over the Internet. Participants should submit an abstract
of their project.

Advisory Committee:  
Ellson Chen, Applied Biosystems, Sorin Istrail, Sandia National Laboratory,
David Johnson, AT\&T Bell Laboratories, John Kececioglu, UC Davis,
Joachim Messing, Rutgers University, Joseph Nadeau, Jackson Laboratory,
Pavel Pevzner, Pennsylvania State University, Peter Rice, Sanger Center,
Martin Vingron, German National Research Center for Computer Science (Coordinator),
Michael Waterman, University of Southern California.



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